Glanzmispel or Kirschlorbeer? Differences between the hedge plants

 

Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) is one of the most popular hedge plants in German gardens. It is highly favored for its vigorous growth and low maintenance requirements. However, it lacks visual interest, which has led to a certain monotony in German gardens. Additionally, it can pose ecological problems.

Therefore, more and more people are looking for alternatives. One such alternative is Photinia, which not only provides variety in the greenery but also offers other advantages. Discover what sets Photinia apart from Cherry laurel and why it makes for a fantastic alternative to the classic garden plant. Please note: This translation is automatically generated, so there may be errors.

Firethorn or Cherry Laurel?
A brief comparison of hedge plants
 

  • A laurel cherry grows an average of up to 35 centimeters per year. Devil's Dream® Chinese photinias also achieve a growth of up to 30 centimeters annually.
     
  • Chinese photinias have shallow roots, while Prunus laurocerasus has a taproot system. Prunus trees therefore develop roots that grow both in width and depth.
     
  • Growing upright and spreading, a laurel cherry aims to reach a height of 200 to 300 centimeters and spreads up to 120 centimeters in width. The Devil's Dream® Photinia also grows upward tightly,but it is much bushier and remains compact. This shrub can reach a height of up to 250 centimeters
    with a width of 100 to 200 centimeters.
     
  • With its glossy, evergreen leaves in a consistent medium green color, the shrub resembles laurel in appearance. On the other hand, a Photinia provides variety each year with its color change from fiery red to dark green.
     
  • Both plants thrive in partial shade as well as in the sun. While the green foliage of the Prunus laurocerasus remains the same intensity regardless of the location, a Photinia thrives in the sun. The more light it gets, the more intensely its red leaves shine.

Photinia or Cherry Laurel: Also an ecological question

The Cherry Laurel has come under scrutiny by plant enthusiasts not only because of its rather unremarkable appearance. It has also become widely known that this shrub, originating from Southeastern Europe, offers little value to the native fauna. While birds may nest in its dense foliage and enjoy its berries (which are highly toxic to humans and other animals), that is about it. Insects show little interest in the nectar of its small flowers. Additionally, the Prunus laurocerasus has a tendency to spread invasively, displacing other native species. This, in turn, leads to a decline in suitable food sources for insects, birds, and other wildlife.

Therefore, it is important not to casually discard the shrub's clippings or use them as mulch, but rather dispose of them properly. Composting can also present challenges since Cherry Laurel leaves and fruits decompose very slowly, with the seeds largely remaining intact. When using the compost, these seeds can be further spread. Furthermore, an increasing number of Cherry Laurel bushes are being observed in forests, due to animals dispersing the seeds through their droppings.

 

Photinia as an environmentally friendly alternative

Various native and non-native plants are recommended as alternatives. Among them is the Photinia. Although it originates from Asia, the Photinia Devil's Dream® variety has been specifically bred for the conditions of our latitudes. Bees love the nectar of its flowers, and birds enjoy the berries in late summer, which they can feed on throughout the winter.

 

Mixing Photinia and Cherry Laurel

If you don't want to completely get rid of your Prunus laurocerasus hedge, like the overall appearance of the shrub but also want some variety, you can plant a Photinia-Cherry Laurel hedge. Since these shrubs have similar requirements in terms of location and care, this is easily possible.

Depending on whether strong contrasts are desired or specific areas need to be emphasized, the plants can be arranged differently. When alternately planted, a flowing interplay of light green and vibrant red is created. In autumn, it transforms into a shimmering pattern of light and dark green. It is also possible to plant several plants of the same species next to each other. This creates a green section followed by a red one, which can serve as a background for other shrubs and flowers.